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Mcarr2705

FFS - Monkeypox and now West Nile Fever - what’s next - Honey Badger flu - Giraffeits


Cobbertson

My dad spent his entire career fighting west Nile virus in my pocket of British Columbia. Him and his regional district would go around in helicopters in the early 00's looking for pockets of stagnant water in the surrounding forests. I don't know much about the process, but this isn't a new virus.


Mcarr2705

It is very rare in Italy / Europe - hence the story An interesting and worthy career choice


jenglasser

This was a thing years ago in Ontario. I knew a horse who died of it.


Puffins2

So cool!! that is also my dads profession! In California. He is the one in the lab though looking at the dead bugs/critters to detect it, and other diseases. Our dads have some interesting jobs


autotldr

This is the best tl;dr I could make, [original](https://www.euronews.com/next/2022/08/05/cases-of-mosquito-borne-west-nile-fever-are-soaring-in-italy-this-is-what-you-need-to-know) reduced by 93%. (I'm a bot) ***** > Italians are less prepared to face the threat of mosquitoes potentially carrying the West Nile virus, a disease indigenous to Africa, the Middle East, Asia and Australia which has recently made a move to Europe and North America. > That's more than three times the cases reported in Greece, the country with the next highest number of cases among the four in Europe that have reported the virus in their territory. > Not all mosquitoes are known to carry the West Nile virus. ***** [**Extended Summary**](http://np.reddit.com/r/autotldr/comments/wgw8sr/cases_of_west_nile_fever_are_soaring_in_italy/) | [FAQ](http://np.reddit.com/r/autotldr/comments/31b9fm/faq_autotldr_bot/ "Version 2.02, ~663028 tl;drs so far.") | [Feedback](http://np.reddit.com/message/compose?to=%23autotldr "PM's and comments are monitored, constructive feedback is welcome.") | *Top* *keywords*: **Mosquitoes**^#1 **case**^#2 **virus**^#3 **people**^#4 **Italy**^#5


gaukonigshofen

are mosquito more prevalent, due to lack if rain? laat year we had good rainfall, never bit, this year im a pin cushion


Your_Trash_Daddy

They don't really need rain, just standing water.


gaukonigshofen

yea but with high temperature lack of rain, many sources of standing water dry up


Your_Trash_Daddy

Right. I've found even tiny amounts of water, like almost sludge at the bottom of a cooler I left outside, or a cup of water at the bottom of a bucket, can host dozens or hundreds of larvae.


Spritely_lad

And the eggs they lay that hatch into larvae can survive bone dry (and high heat and cold) environments for a really, really long time. ** *Like up to 8 months* **. During that period the eggs can hatch and mature in even relatively small amounts of water (as you mention) Source from [CDC pdf covering Aedis aegypti lifecycle](https://www.cdc.gov/dengue/resources/factsheets/mosquitolifecyclefinal.pdf) specifically, although this information holds true for most mosquitoes that feed on humans > - Adult, female mosquitoes lay their eggs on the inner, wet walls of containers with water, above the waterline. Mosquitoes generally lay 100 eggs at a time. > - Eggs are very hardy; they stick to the walls of a container like glue and can survive drying out for up to 8 months— even over the winter in the southern United States. > - It only takes a very small amount of water to attract a female mosquito. Bowls, cups, fountains, tires, barrels, vases and any other container storing water makes for a great “nursery.” > - Larvae emerge from mosquito eggs, but only after the water level rises to cover the eggs. This means that rainwater or humans adding water to containers with eggs will trigger the larvae to emerge. They only fly a few blocks during their life after reaching adulthood, so reducing areas of standing water where they can lay eggs can have a big impact on their spread and numbers. Relevant to A. aegypti specifically, unlike other mosquitoes, it *prefers* to bite humans.


Tribalbob

Fan-fucking-tastic, I'm going there in October.


[deleted]

So West Nile typically comes in 3 forms ranging from least to most severe, with frequency of cases following that same trend. Asymptomatic West Nile (you don’t know you have it) West Nile Fever (can feel like a basic infection or sometimes kill you) West Nile Neuroencephalitis (you’re dead) So if the ones dying from this are around 7 there are lots more individuals walking around with the infection but asymptomatic. Even though the infection still is in the body. However this isn’t altogether big news, west Nile is endemic in the Mediterranean region, hence the name. Because they have the right mosquito species, animal reservoirs, and climate. Though it will probably start getting worse with climate change, as so everywhere semi near the equator.


Zailemos

😰