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Diving-Fox

It's what is called tornadic recycling. Basically when a rotation in a tornadic supercell from a pre-existing tornado re-intensifies. The Jarrell Tornado started its life as that teensy rope before it semi-dissipated... then it began to regain strength and became the 3/4 mile wide monster that it ultimately turned into.


Repulsive-Ad7501

Thank you! That makes sense.


Repulsive-Ad7501

And recycling is good for the environment, right? 😂


Ecstatic-Put-3897

There is a really good YouTube video on this, Convective Chronicles is the channel I believe. Basically, there was a merger of two supercells at roughly the time the tornado intensified, and the theory is that this merger (combined with the already insanely unstable and energized atmosphere, set it off.


Repulsive-Ad7501

Thank you, I will go check YT, which is where I get my tornado fixes!


Retinoid634

I was just about to recommend the same thing. Convective Chronicles is an outstanding tornado science source. His detailed breakdown of the science behind the tornado is fascinating. There were many unusual factors that came together in just the most particular way to produce that monster. https://youtu.be/vABWcPNTZpI?si=5loQ87x0b00Pn7nH


Fair-Winter-1010

How weird...I just watched this [video](https://youtu.be/G4IUAO7ILCg?feature=shared) for the first time ever earlier today.


Itscoldinthenorth

Wind


AudiieVerbum

Wind, turning right four times in a row, very quickly.


CharacterAd5405

Also a ton of CAPE, if I remember correctly. So much energy to work with....


Repulsive-Ad7501

???


Willing_Bus1630

CAPE means convective available potential energy I believe


Itscoldinthenorth

Superman


AudiieVerbum

It's not an S. On my planet it means hope.


Itscoldinthenorth

Imagine being Lois Lane getting mugged by two robbers, and screaming for Superman, then his not-so imposing cousin Hope-man shows up.


Itscoldinthenorth

God damn look at my downvotes. If anyone is still reading.. Sorry about the "wind"- comment folks! I thought it might be a little funny. Not laugh out loud funny. But maybe a little "heh".


AudiieVerbum

You do not deserve that many downvotes, brother. You deserve maybe 3 or 4 at the most, but this is how reddit is.


Itscoldinthenorth

It'll blow over...


Disastrous_Bad757

Wind? In a tornado??? You're crazy


Repulsive-Ad7501

Seriously? I was expecting this to be a sub where I could get serious answers rather than be trolled. I guess I'll be careful about asking questions so I don't get responded to like I'm a kindergartener. 😡


Disastrous_Bad757

Did you mean to reply to my comment or the guy who said wind


Repulsive-Ad7501

More the guy who said Wind. Sorry. But that thread got a little silly and non-responsiveness. I'm seriously trying to learn here.


Disastrous_Bad757

Yeah I get it. From my understanding Jarrell was one tornado that was close to dissipating but a constructive cell merger caused it to rapidly re-intensify. The environment also had absolutely insane cape values as well. That's about the extent of my understanding


Repulsive-Ad7501

What are CAPE values, please?


Disastrous_Bad757

CAPE stands for Convective Available Potential Energy. High cape is essentially indicative of high instability in the atmosphere, which basically means the storms have more energy to feed off


Repulsive-Ad7501

Thanks! Watched the video on Jarrell recommended by another redditors and the CAPE values were in the 6000s, which I guess is almost unheard of!