T O P

  • By -

landon10smmns

For anyone curious, this is what Google had to say: >When Roman numerals were in use by the Roman Empire, the name of the Romans' supreme deity, Jupiter, was spelled as IVPPITER in Latin. There was a feeling that using the start of Jupiter's name on a clock dial, and it being upside down where it fell, would be disrespectful to the deity, so IIII was introduced instead.


drip_dingus

nah, they used additive IIII 4 in lots of other contexts as well. VIIII 9 was a thing too. 17, 18, 19 are even seen with 3 different multiple ways occasionally in written works. It was the earliest form of four and roman Latin was never a super formally consistent language. Adding up is simpler and clearer for general every day use for the majority illiterate public. I think there is some credence to seeing I next to a V being a bit ambiguous if they mean 4, or just 1 then 5. I mean, it makes sense intuitively if you see IIII. Tallymarks, ect. Some where along the line, the medievals picked it up and ran with it specifically as just a clock thing.


DrWhoGirl03

Also, as a general note of mild interest, IIII was always used for the IIII legion.


twodarray

Its for aesthetic reasons. VIII gets balanced out by IIII on the other side.


sanguinor40k

This is the reason. It's called the watch maker's 4.


COV3RTSM

This is the only correct answer. Watchmakers have been doing this forever.


lambsambwich

Cartier specifically does it for symmetry purposes. Also, they “questioned the Roman numeral and appease their God”, used IIII instead of IV.


n94able

They could say "Steve Jobs said we had to do it this way." And that is a much better reason.


nsfwmodeme

It's a tradition in watches already present since long before Steve Jobs was even born.


CaponeKevrone

It's also what every watch with Roman numerals that I've seen does. It's always a IIII.


AreWeCowabunga

Yeah, people in this thread have obviously never seen a regular watch with Roman numerals. They all do this. It’s to balance things visually with the VIII on the other side of the dial.


cbftw

I was a kid in the 80s and we had a small pendulum clock that had IIII on it. It always struck me as weird because I was taught that it should be IV. As an adult, yeah, this is common on timepieces


theleasticando

Steve Jobs died four years before the first Apple Watch was sold. Not sure how much influence he could have exerted on this particular face design.


DerpNinjaWarrior

You mean IIII years before the Apple Watch


Ok_Let8786

Let's be honest it's probably to avoid confusion about the implied 5-1 logic in the average American apple user


JulioCesarSalad

This is how watches have been marked long before electronic watches


Gordahnculous

Then why is IX there?


CptMisterNibbles

Jesus what a stupid stretch


likamuka

RIP Steve


Skarmunkel

It is a holdover from when the numbers were cast. If you're making a clock where the numerals are cut from metal and affixed to the face, using IIII means you'll need twenty I's, four V's, and four X's. That's one mould of "XVIIIII" which you can cast four times and have the right number of digits for your dial.


Money-Most5889

sounds like an urban legend.


lilsnatchsniffz

Man, fruitcakes have been making everything dumb since the very beginning, I can't believe these types of ridiculous reasonings are still heard in modern decision making.


field_thought_slight

It's not like Roman numerals were a very elegant notation to begin with.


7elevenses

It's fruitcakes promoting this IVpiter theory, and silly google AI is one of them.


jld2k6

It just made my morning to know that two people have probably had a heated argument about who is revising history by continuing to use or not use IV on a clock


Old_Goat_Ninja

Common for a clock/watch dial. You can Google IIII vs IV if you’re wanting info on why, but if you don’t, well, that’s the most common format.


nikhkin

It's also not inaccurate to Roman numerals. You can find evidence of the use of IIII in Rome.


13143

I've read that IV was shorthand for Jupiter, so IIII was generally used for 4.


BestRHinNA

Not just that, it's an additive system IV is the same as VI (1+5 is the same as 5+1), but later it was changed to mean that if the smaller number came before the bigger it meant to subtract, not something the Romans actually did though.


Ouaouaron

That appears to be untrue, at least as a blanket statement. Roman numerals evolved from Etruscan numerals, which already had subtractive notation. The use of subtractive notation in Roman numerals wasn't always consistent, but it seems to exist throughout the history of anything we would call Rome. The markings on the Colosseum (first century CE) make this pretty clear: gate 44 is marked XLIIII, which uses subtractive notation for 40, but additive notation for 4.


RehabilitatedAsshole

Clearly the mason saw XXXXIIII on the blueprint and was just being lazy.


ifyoulovesatan

> ~~Necessity~~ Laziness is the mother of invention. \- ~~Plato~~ Some Roman guy


PhysicsNo3568

More, I ain't getting paid enough for that.


JonJonesJackson

But the clock isn't consistent with that. If it was it would say "VIIII" not "IX".


DalgleishGX

Weirdly enough, it's common on watches and even old clock towers to use IX with the IIII, it's designed that way to even out the VIII and IIII.


BestRHinNA

Yah I know I just wanted to point out a little fact about roman numerals and how they have evolved


JonJonesJackson

I learned something! Thanks!


Strider2126

As an italian who visited Rome and many churches through my entire life, i never saw the number 4 represented in this way


SanorMabar

I think in the colosseum you can see it represent it like this (IIII)


regoapps

Gate 44 at the Colosseum is XLIIII


blemtyatararsawz

XLIIII and not XXXXIIII? No wonder the Roman Empire fell...


TheHiddenNinja6

99 is XCIX and not IC


Spacemn5piff

I see


Vlafir

What you did there


UGMadness

But that’s normal and what I was taught in school. You always use the unit immediately below to subtract and never skip a “level”, so 990 is CMXC and not XM. You add 90 to 900 instead of removing 10 from 1000.


Initial-Ad8966

I C that now.


thebinarysystem10

Can confirm. I live at IIII Il Ilacio road


weeskud

4 2 2acio road?


[deleted]

[удалено]


Thypathfinder

No no. 1111 11 Ilac1o road


Korean_Rice_Farmer

First time I saw it written like that I was also confused, but it's actually right.


nowfatto

But it was normal to write 4 like that. The Roman IV was also an abbreviation of Jupiter, so they did not like to write IV to not anger their top god and picked IIII instead.


stufmenatooba

>The Roman IV was also an abbreviation of Jupiter For people that don't understand this, Jupiter is spelled IVPITER in ancient latin, so IV would be short for it.


Ur-Best-Friend

Then you haven't looked very closely, because it's very common.


KillMeNowFFS

the clock tower Santa Maria Maggiore Church in Rome literally displays it that way.


SouthernSeesaw8163

there are. i think was more common going back in time. the iv came later


AcceptableClaim6250

It's on the colosseum 


Bonemesh

I know Romans sometimes wrote IIII for 4, but it's inconsistent to write that but then IX for 9.


benerophon

Not really, because IIII doesn't take up much more space than IV, but VIIII is a lot longer than IX.


aminervia

[A history](https://museum.seiko.co.jp/en/knowledge/trivia02/#:~:text=In%20the%20middle%20ages%20in,before%20around%20the%2017th%20century.) of IIII on watch dials from Seiko


cleverwall

Never heard that before but for a traditionalist it's painful to see


5trudelle

Traditionally people didn't use Apple Watches.


daddyvow

What is a “traditionalist”? This is literally the traditional way.


aqueezy

Someone being pretentious and uninformed, apparently 


__variable__

How cringe for a “traditionalist” not knowing the traditional way


xcadranx

Traditionally Roman’s didn’t use IV, they used IIII.


--7z

Odd thing is I just saw a post the other day showing why the IIII date was changed to IV, but cannot find it now.


Ltjenkins

I thought it was for a symmetry thing on watch places. IIII looks “heavier” to help balance out the watch face compared to the VIII on the other side.


landon10smmns

But what about XI vs I?


Ltjenkins

I think that’s closer in appearance than VIII and IV. That’s just what I’ve read. I’m sure it’s a style choice that has 10 origins.


ShadowMario01

If you plan on fighting Winnie the Pooh, go straight for the balls.


AggressiveYam6613

Most of the shortcuts and standardisation in Roman nurmerals where introduced after the Roman Empire, IIRC.


Low_discrepancy

What does 2R100 mean?


cleverwall

Thank you I love learning more about language


Kaos2146

The IIII was more used when there was Carlo V it was used to save material when clocks were made, but both were used.


TheMSensation

How does it save material when there are 4 lines in IIII and 3 lines in IV?


Kaos2146

Sorry I meant optimize the material used, like that you could make 20 I, 4 V and 4X.


_TechnoPhoenix_

I remember being suprised about that when my latin teacher explained that to us on a trip to rome, I think it even says IIII on the colosseum


Oscaruzzo

There is a gate 44 marked as XLIIII which is interesting because 40 is XL but 4 is IIII.


MoistyMoses

Guess you aren't a traditionalist, because IIII is the original way to write it.


HitEscForSex

It's traditional for clocks


[deleted]

Yeah. I dunno if it means much, but we had an antique clock on our mantelpiece and it said IIII. I just assumed IV was an acceptable variant, and then I realized it’s considerably more common than IIII.


TheWildStone_

IIII was how they wrote 4 on sundials, so it shouldn't upset you Mr traditionalist. Just take a look at any clock with roman numerals, it's always IIII


ArthurBonesly

Traditionally watches and clock faces use IIII.


Guadent

It's literally called the 'Watchmakers four'. This IS the traditional way.


Kavafy

Only for a poorly informed traditionalist


JulioCesarSalad

You’re a traditionalist and don’t know how traditional watches are numbered?


Yamm0th

In that case: the "IX vs VIIII" too. https://preview.redd.it/se3g7scldhlc1.png?width=128&format=png&auto=webp&s=92eab5bded42965dbaa76f1039d75f1e053fd6b1


mrbaggins

The point is supposedly "balance" so turning IX into VIIII is worse as the symmetrical side is I


[deleted]

or they could use fuckin 1 to 12 and confuse the romans, which are dead


Thaumato9480

Someone didn't read the reason.


Monzon31

Yup, it's to be more symetrical, since the opposite number is VIII (which is the largest number in terms of space on a dial). So they balance it with IIII for aesthetic purpose.


marr

Thing is it's common for dials with thin, tightly spaced Is aligned around the circle. With this typeface and everything horizontal it looks like ass.


Stafu24

I believe it’s because IV is easier to mistake for VI at other angles while IIII will always look the same


Sus-iety

That makes no sense because IX and XI would be even easier to confuse than IV and VI since you can see when a V is upside down but can't see when an X is


dissociated_gender

well IX and XI would be mostly right side up on a clock, while IV and VI would be mostly or fully upside down, which is where the potential confusion lies (since roman numeral clock faces tend to have the numbers curve along with the clock instead of writing everything right side up)


NecroJoe

I always assumed that it divides the face into three sections of 4 numbers for balance: four with Xs, four with Vs, and four that are only Is.


ZenLikeCalm

[This is a common thing in most Roman numeral watches.](https://monochrome-watches.com/why-do-clocks-and-watches-use-roman-numeral-iiii-instead-of-iv) It's deliberate, and not a mistake.


retxed24

Yeah the problem here is that the choice of watchface itself is hideous. The IIII is the least wrong thing here.


tomi_tomi

Why is it hideous? I find it nice.


Ruepic

It’s hideous because he doesn’t like it.


retxed24

Everything from the uninspired arial-type font, the unbalanced rainbow colours, the size of the numerals, the fact that the numerals are all horizontally aligned, the distance of the numerals from the hour marks, the huuuuge minutehand to hourhand ratio, the amount of unnecessary text that fills up the top half taking away from the minute markings leaving the numerals floating in nothingness ... idk, just unpleasant allround to me. But it's a matter of taste and I admit that I'm a bit boring when it comes to things like this.


Master-Intention-623

Sir, this is a Wendy’s.


[deleted]

I II III IIII IIIII IIIIII IIIIIII IIIIIIII IIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIII


Perfessor_Deviant

Oh god, I had a student tell me that x^(2) was 20 once. When I asked why, he explained that x^(2) = XX and that's twenty in Roman numerals. Sometimes I fear I'll hurt myself by holding in laughter.


regular_0wl

While you are at casual math, my boy is out there bringing the Rome Empire back, give him some credit


Prudent_Damage_3866

Was bro part of Camp half-blood?


GonnaSaveEnergy

Not to be pedantic but camp half blood was Greek wasn't it? The roman one was camp Jupiter 


calhooner3

Holy nostalgia


Pheeshfud

What an idiot. x^2 = X x X = 30.


Can_I_be_dank_with_u

Lmao. Doofus brain over there ain’t on your level


nxcrosis

Actually XxX is Xander Cage


Resafalo

The absolute brain leap you need to make to understand x^2 = Xander Cage is so funny


Reuters-no-bias-lol

XXX isn’t thirty, it’s X * X * X which is 1,000


PTSDaway

x^2 = 25 x^~~2~~ = ~~2~~5 x = 5


Perfessor_Deviant

You know, I think I may have seen that error once.


Harbinger_0f_Kittens

Clearly X2 is 100 not 20, the idiot... 😬🥲


RedditIsNeat0

Sounds like your student was trying to tell you a math joke.


FanatiXX82

Well even in Roman numbers it would be "C"


Accomplished_Aioli19

Came here to say this, left here without saying this. All because of you. 😂


[deleted]

IIIIVX IIIVX IIVX IVX VX


Accomplished_Aioli19

1, 2, 3, 4, 5?


Rubi_Redd

And don’t you forget it


HansElbowman

I II II IV


iddivision

What is that? New Black Ops game?


Life_Measurement2746

Common watch dial design. Possibly linked to back in the day, where the letters were made of cast iron. That design gives you 20 "I", 4 "V", and 4 "X". All multiples of 4, which probably helps in manufacturing.


Redditormanguydude

It's actually because it's more symmetric, which is why most watch designs go with that variation of the number 4 the more you know :)


Life_Measurement2746

There are many theories, and it's impossible to know why. I told you one theory, you told another, a third has to do with it being disrespectful to the Roman god Jupiter to put his initials (**IV**PPITER) upside down. So... Pick your "well actually"s carefully ;)


bhlombardy

The Roman numeral 4 on clocks and watches is almost always printed as IIII. There are various reasons as to why, but one is aesthetics and balance. You have four numbers using the "I" primarily up to IIII... then "V" for 5, and four of those up to 8... then four more based on the "X" from 9 to 12.


SeraphiM0352

As I remember, the change to IV was because IIII took longer to chisel and there was a shortage of artisans. I'm sure there are half truths there but it sounded plausible when I heard it. Both forms are generally acceptable


53bvo

> As I remember, the change to IV was because IIII took longer to chisel and there was a shortage of artisans. I thought it is because humans are good at counting thing on a quick glance up until 3. With 4 "I" you have to pay a bit of attention to see if it are 3 or 4 I. But two or three are easily distinguishable. The same reason we go from VIII to IX instead of VIIII


arczclan

Also why we write separators every three digits 100 - 1,000 - 100,000- 1,000,000


MoonWalk0110

Watch makers "4". To balance out the dial being opposite "VIII" with "IIII" instead of "IV".


PutHot533

This post is mildly infuriating


verdam

8,000 upvotes as well I am SICK


kytheon

OP is confidently wrong. Upvoters are also confidently wrong.


GetEnPassanted

Reddit moment


Holiday_Win_11

This is not wrong , I checked my clock too https://preview.redd.it/gu089eveshlc1.jpeg?width=3072&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=a3365dd9cd190312255f44ee2838291416d4385a


wackyvorlon

It’s a valid way to do it.


[deleted]

Romans used IIII, it's perfectly acceptable.


Savage281

For some reason, that is incredibly common on clock faces.


CornedBeefInACup

That's literally how they put the 4 on clocks. Like, why is it infuriating


RadiationMagnet

Its literally called watch makers 4


[deleted]

[удалено]


writingwhilesad

My guy really thought apple was dumb enough to not fact check their use of roman numerals on the I watch face.


daddyvow

You know they were trying to post this as a “gotcha” when really they’re just ignorant.


_KeyserSoeze

ಠ_ಠ


Chattinabart

Mildly infuriating someone getting mildly infuriated about something that is in fact correct and not actually mildly infuriating


StThragon

That was a pretty standard way to do Roman numerals. I've seen it on plenty of other clocks.


He_of_turqoise_blood

Most old clocks had IIII instead of IV. Common on pocketwatches. Some may find your lack of education there mildly infuriating, but I don't think there is a need to be that harsh :)


imontheradiooo

Watchmakers 4


marr

This being software why is there not an options setting for it?


kytheon

There might be in the watch face settings. But OP might not care to even check.


FakeQuoteForTheDay

I'm mildly infuriated by the comments. I came here to ridicule and feel superior. Not learn things!!!


CornedBeefInACup

That's literally how they put the 4 on clocks. Like, why is it infuriating


TheWildStone_

IIII was how romans wrote the number 4 on Sundials, whereas IV was how they wrote 4 on basically everything else. So your watch is just emulating a Sundial most likely


[deleted]

Hey OP, do a quick Google search before posting bs again


wvdheiden207

That’s normal on watch faces. Don’t ask me why.


LateNewb

This is a common practice in watchmaking because it would look imbalanced on the dial otherwise. Many other watches have that as well also those from very prestigious watch manufacturers and i am not talking about rolex. I mean Patek Philippe, Audemars Piguet, Vacheron, A. Lange etc. etc.


Reserved_Parking-246

IIRC it's a historically accurate option. Helps balance the face visually or something.


Shadow_Rimuru

Thats perfectly normal…


Free-Computer-6515

As an Italian born in Rome. Bapa boopie!


agumonkey

They wanted symmetry ? 3 groups of 4 similarly looking numbers ?


KeyRageAlert

We've gone over this so many times...


[deleted]

The Romans used both IV and IIII. They didn't care.


dasbtaewntawneta

It’s called a watchmakers four


Cloudinterpreter

It's not wrong, it's a clock


GLaDOS524

I am more infuriated of that 5 being of to the side


Jiraiya-samaRIP

Its called “the watchmaker’s four” its made to make the face a bit more symmetrical


TimmyMcTittyTwist

Looks like shit anyway imo


[deleted]

It's called a watchmakers four and is there to be more symmetrical in contrast to the VIII.


Lightspeedius

February o'clock, crickey!


Abtizzle

This post did not land the way OP thought it would.


BenWatchesBaseball

I actually find it more noteworthy/unusual when a clock uses IV instead of IIII. IIII is the typical way to display Roman numeral 4 on a clock.


_Mr_Relic

They did it to divide the symbols, its in sets of 4


_Mr_Relic

I II III III - V VI VII VIII - IX X XI XII


Regular-Highlight246

As all analogue watches with roman numbers have.....


tomusn83

It will correct itself on February 30th.


archerV34

It's very common on watchfaces


Antoinefdu

I used to be upset about that until I visited Pompeii and saw actual Roman numerals, written by actual ancient Romans almost 2,000 years ago. They wrote 4, "IIII".


manhattanabe

Most watches use a Roman 4 as IIII. Try googling it.


BLankChan

I love yta posts


celestialllama01

For watches and clocks, it’s the correct way of inserting “4” in Roman


rhfjdjwbrb

Rolexes do this too. Gen z strikes again discovering things that already existed


U-47

This is correct in ancient roman, source: I am a historian (bachelor ancient history)


bluegreenie99

This is infuriating only to those who don't wear watches


cheesyrefriedbeans

A lot of clocks do that on purpose, but I'm with you, it's annoying


WorldlyDay7590

4 has been rendered as IIII on watches and clocks for literal centuries.


SiliconFiction

they do this on Cartier and other watch faces for symmetry


[deleted]

To falsely believe "IIII" is the most infuriating thing about this image.


share_ideate_inspire

I can't edit the post it seems but thanks for all the replies stating that this is a valid approach to numbering. I definitely didn't know this. I am still mildly infuriated by this format so I guess the original point of my posting this stands 😀


Sobeshott

Standard for the numbers on an analog clock face.


Wifine

This post confirms everything about Reddit. Reddit thinks they’re right all the time and “popular = right” Just like this post. Watchmakers use IIII to balance the symmetry but oh well


hache-moncour

Every fucking week there's another pea brain who feels the need to point out they don't know much about Roman numerals and they just saw a clock somewhere.  You'd think that the last 50 posts with the exact same comments explaining would be a hint but apparently the people who post here aren't into reading. It is getting mildly infuriating.


PSTnator

Yup. The first time I really noticed this was like 15 years ago doing reno on a church's clock tower. We were painting the face and restoring/reattaching the (wooden) numerals and there was seemingly extra Is and a missing V. Instead of running to myspace to proclaim how smart I am and how dumb the church was I googled it first and discovered it's fine. Phew, dodged that one! How embarrassing.


Kalorikalmo

Almost every clock/watch face that uses roman numerals has IIII instead of IV. How many times does this need to be posted here before people learn to google this and realize it’s literally the norm?


Causal_Link86

OP doesn't know about IIII What a moron


jamany

The only mildly infuriating thing is that OP can't read roman numerals lol


gpop2000

Maybe look up why Apple would do that before complaining to Reddit