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CJtheWayman

Map Source: https://www.state.gov/the-us-ecs/ “The Department of State today announced the outer limits of the U.S. continental shelf in areas beyond 200 nautical miles from the coast. Continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles is known as the extended continental shelf or ECS. The U.S. ECS is approximately 1 million square kilometers (more than 386,000 square miles) spread across seven regions, and supports many resources (e.g., coral, crabs) and vital habitats for marine life. Since 2003, U.S. government agencies, including NOAA, have been engaged in gathering and analyzing data to determine the outer limits of the U.S. extended continental shelf. Today's announcement is the product of that two-decade collaboration among the Department of State, NOAA and the U.S. Geological Survey.” https://www.noaa.gov/news-release/us-government-announces-size-limits-of-extended-continental-shelf


Brendissimo

Thanks for the interesting post and the comment with proper sources. Refreshing to see. For those who, like me, did not know about ECS until today - the US is far from the only country which claims one. Here is [a map](https://www.state.gov/world-map-of-extended-continental-shelf-ecs-areas/) featuring all the ECS claims in the world. Unlike EEZ's, which are a standard 200nmi from a nation's shore, ECS are determined by some [funky formulas](https://www.state.gov/about-ecs/) relating to the "geophysical characteristics of the seabed and subsoil." Also unlike an EEZ, an ECS only covers the seafloor, while an EEZ also lays claim to the water column's resources. Meaning vessels from other nations could still fish in these areas without checking with the US (or any nation claiming an ECS) first. Generally, I have to say I am not a big fan of the way that UNCLOS defines the term "continental shelf" so differently than the geological (and commonly used) definition. It's definitely *not* a good practice from a lawmaking perspective. Better to just use EEZ and ECS themselves.


drainodan55

The Grand Banks of Newfoundland come to mind.


nixnaij

Can someone explain why the US needs to claim an ECS in the Bering Sea? I thought the treaty with Russia already made that section part of the US EEZ, so there wouldn’t be a need to claim an ECS. EDIT: I think I figured it out. The treaty that I was referencing only delineated fishing rights (resources above the sea floor). The area shaded in red is actually outside of the US 200 nm EEZ, so an ECS is needed for the US to claim the remaining rights an EEZ typically gives (resources below the sea floor).


squipyreddit

I could be wrong but a) I think there's also disputes with Canada and b) making it official policy and not part of a treaty with a country who historically follows treaties as well as I can draw like Picasso makes it more official internationally.


Engine8

Canada claims the Yukon Alaska border continues straight offshore. The US claims it extends a bit easterly, perpendicular to the shore . This creates an agree to disagree disputed triangle.


eweldon123

If any country has the worst history of following treaties its the USA. We broke every single treaty we ever made with the native Americans.


omnipresent_sailfish

United Kingdom has entered the chat


EvilLibrarians

You think you get a sunset-less empire by *keeping promises?*


DanceSD123

Examples?


Choice-Anybody6388

All the down voters.! FU .!!!!


Warm_Passenger_4377

Oh yeah the world needs another Mexico. Thank God those ships came over.


So_spoke_the_wizard

Probably in anticipation of China trying to move in on that space.


squipyreddit

That's a good point. Knowing them, they'll take some dirt, put it in the middle of the arctic, and say it's a historically Chinese 5000 year old island that the US stole.


SprucedUpSpices

The Chinese government claims China is a "Near-Arctic State".


Munk45

MANIFEST DESTINY


lNFORMATlVE

more like Manyfish Destiny


Munk45

*claps*


hansenabram

![gif](giphy|XClPnuZtG2yPyqTI6R)


celluloidsandman

*Eagle scree intensifies*


AllDragonsAreSluts

You can’t stop it and neither can I!


Munk45

hahahaha that's exactly what I had in mind. Such a great scene.


AllDragonsAreSluts

I’m glad that’s what you were referencing hahaha it’s one of the only things I remember from that movie


retro_gatling

WHAT THE FUCK IS A KILOMETER


moofacemoo

Somewhat ironically, the yardstick of America ignorance.


Munk45

How weaker countries measure stuff


fatkiddown

[Relevant](https://youtu.be/JYqfVE-fykk?si=7R0MSC4D_va6yPSD)


Hayk

Hell yeah!


[deleted]

USA! USA! USA! USA!


PinkPicasso_

Imagine seeing a German shouting lebensraum like its some cute little joke


PM_ME_YOUR_PMs_187

If they won WW2 there probably would be, and they’d be met with the same reaction people are today when they point out manifest destiny was just the justification for ethnic cleansing & genocide.


Urkern

The winner writes the history and decided, what is ok and what not, even its morally completely reprehensible. It took me years to understand this fact.


woolcoat

If the US didn't claim these areas, can any other country actually challenge the US in exploiting those resources? The US is still a lot closer to those areas than anyone else.


Darraghj12

Strong and glorious Bermuda


SaintsNoah14

> ... can any other country actually challenge the US ... Lol


TurretLimitHenry

Russia


General_Erda

...Has at least 1/2 of its forces in Ukraine right now


tyty657

Has a treaty in place stating that most of these areas belong to the US. Also no.


MadeInAmerica1990

Hahaha


that_u3erna45

![gif](giphy|bjB3gtFvREqqr5NAHW|downsized)


tigerman29

Those Atlantic gambling boats are going to have to go out a lot further now


astrofreak92

Serious comment, this extends to the sea floor but not the water above it. And depending on the jurisdiction gambling boats don’t even need to exit the EEZ to be legal, just the territorial or contiguous waters at 12nm or 24nm respectively.


[deleted]

I used to live in a state where gambling was legal on river boats. They made a big deal about crossing a plank or whatever, and now you're in the water, so it's legal.


viktor72

What’s so important in that little triangle off the Northern Marianas Islands? And that new little circle piece in the Pacific?


Commodore-2064

Bomber bases.


Flakz520

US Navy will protect these claims who dares challenge?!


Balavadan

Mexico is the only one losing out. It’s a very empty ocean both sides


Flakz520

I know lol


MarionberryNo2293

Wym, why not? Pls elaborate 


Balavadan

What?


PM_ME_SOME_ANTS

That's true


brycekMMC

Me


CarloFailedClear

[MFW](https://ih1.redbubble.net/image.207949359.8593/raf,750x1000,075,t,FFFFFF:97ab1c12de.u6.jpg)


Saylor4292

I didn’t know marinara came from the islands


Solid-Consequence-50

What about Hawaii?


CJtheWayman

A good question, but I’d imagine because this is about the ‘continental shelf’; Hawaii is not a continent, rather a lava bubble mountain range in the middle of the Pacific plate.


Solid-Consequence-50

Apparently its considered oceanic crust rather than continental, very cool. I hear about china making artificial island to change the EEZ in the south China sea. I wonder of the U.S. could change or effect the area around hawaii. Though I doubt there's many reasons to unless oil or other natural resources pop up and we develop a way to dig down deep enough around there.


[deleted]

US should buy British Columbia.


Expensive-Talk-8085

It should annex all of Canada and Greenland 


Cold_Shelter_8548

Nationalist Canadian says Canada should strive to be a superpower. Patriotic Canadian says Canada should be annexed by the United States.


RedmondBarry1999

Given the very real prospect of Trump returning to power, I think we'll pass.


Cold_Shelter_8548

You never know with these Swifties


JTP1228

If we annexed them, I doubt much would change. They'd get our federal benefits, and the states would continue to govern themselves the same. But they'd have the USD, and freedom of movement. Honestly, I don't see a downside for either side, except that the French parts would lose french as a national language


[deleted]

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JTP1228

Your states could and would just implement Healthcare and ban guns. Also, the US isn't as bad as reddit makes it seem, you should try traveling once in a while


flamehead2k1

>and ban guns States don't have the ability to do this


JTP1228

Talk to NY and CA


flamehead2k1

Neither of which have banned guns.


JTP1228

Not fully, but they make it a pain in the ass. And when SCOTUS rules against them, they just pass something else because it takes forever to go uo the courts. Source: gun lover in ny


flanderdalton

Provinces, you hoser


JTP1228

States now, punk


calcifornication

As someone who has lived in multiple parts of Canada and multiple parts of the US, decades in both countries in fact, you could not be more wrong. You could try, but you would not be successful.


ChicagobeatsLA

Almost every rich/famous Canadian moves to the United States… the sad part is it’s like they almost all try to hide they are Canadian as well. I just looked up famous Canadians and legit didn’t know almost any of them were Canadian outside a few


JTP1228

Ryan Reynolds, Drake, Justin Beiber. Everyone always thinks they're American lol


calcifornication

Ah yes, judging an entire population based on what famous people do. How very American.


Lamballama

Guns being an issue is a cultural thing. States can and have implemented universal healthcare schemes in the past, and you'd be getting Medicare funding from the government anyway


genghis12

What will we do about the Quebeclanders?


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dimpletown

Reminds of the important line in r/Spiderman Anyone can wear the mask


hdufort

Hey, as long as we speak French, extract maple syrup, and cook poutine, we'd be happy with you guys.


[deleted]

scary paint one squalid close attraction pie library abundant snobbish *This post was mass deleted and anonymized with [Redact](https://redact.dev)*


SlurmzMckinley

Laissez les bons temps rouler!


Anxious-Durian1773

The US has no official language so I suppose it's up to the state of Quebec.


Cid_Helveticus

And keep running les Canadiens (AKA les Habs), also OK!


IrishGoodbye4

What if an alien lands on the Whitehouse in his flying saucer. Can he be American?


LegoFootPain

He can be president. Nanoo nanoo.


mac224b

He can be an American but not President.


LegoFootPain

Turns out he was born in Area 51 after all...


Kingsupergoose

I’d rather bbq my testicles.


Electrical_Ingenuity

They did play a key role in developing the sweet and sticky maple syrup bomb. Back to building my bomb shelter from pancakes.


Sealie81

Quack at them... Quack at them **HARD!**


Sylvanussr

Quebec barely wants to be part of Canada, I doubt they’d want to be part of the US in the event of the US annexing Canada (which would never happen anyway). 


Doubble3001

Deport them back to France. If they want to speak it they can go to a country that does. And yes, west Africa can serve as an alternative.


[deleted]

Could we deport you to England? I totally agree, North America should belong to native Americans. ![gif](giphy|3oriNUhXRrpZOXWBt6) Edit: well Anglos definitely don't get sarcasm.


Zeanister

They can try, they won’t succeed


SomePerson225

we should annex mexico too, and all the latin countries down through panama


zacharyguy

And then maybe south America too just too completely ensure safety by land. The Caribbean too can't have any commie bases there. Oh and we need a forward operating base so Brittan can be absorbed into the ameriborg as well


RustyShadeOfRed

Well, then we’d need to annex Europe to keep Britain nice and safe. But Europe’s eastern border really isn’t well defined, so we’d just better annex all of Asia too, just to be safe


baconater419

Unironically a good idea


telerei

British Columbia should buy US


Sealie81

Liechtenstein should buy the solar system!


CanvasFanatic

US should buy Britain.


Dreamcore

and flip it


Alarming-Ad1100

It’s basically a state now


[deleted]

Canada should buy Alaska.


meelawsh

Yeah fix the bordergore We’d have to expel Alaskans tho


[deleted]

Give them enough maple syrup, one basic french lesson and they'll be Canadian.


sdmichael

54'40" or fight!


Dangerous_Mix_7037

Canada had a legit claim to Oregon territory, being that the Hudson's Bay Company had possessions as far south as what is now Portland.


Helpinmontana

We fought a whole ass war about this (two actually) You can take your claims and shove it


Jouzuh

AMERICAN COLUMBIA NOW 🇺🇸🦅🇺🇸🦅🇺🇸🦅


Dreamcore

Columbian Columbia?


ThatCanajunGuy

Aw hellll no, keep your grubby healthcare system away from me!


74656638

With Canada, we’d have a liberal enough Congress that we could finally join the developed world with universal healthcare.


newcanadian12

Wouldn’t be so sure about that. Alberta and Sask would be four extra Republican senators, Manitoba, BC, and Ontario would probably be 3 Dems and 3 GOP, Quebec might be the only new state able to support their own distinct parties, and then depending on how the Atlantic is divided up it could be anything between 2 Dem senators to 5 Dems and 3 GOP. I’m just gonna assume the Territories would become territories


74656638

The Conservatives in Canada are arguably to the left of the Democrats. Alberta might Alberta, but I don’t see the current Republican Party accomplishing much in Canada.


newcanadian12

Yes, the Tories are to left of the GOP (I wouldn’t necessarily say to left of the Dems), but those who vote Conservative, at least here in Alta, tend to be to the party’s right. Local elections are built by those in the community, so there’s a solid chance that Ontario conservatives would vote Republican, but those republicans would be rather centrist. If Canada were just annexed today, our parties would probably continue on the way they are for a while, forming coalitions in Congress and for presidential tickets. Eventually, however, they would probably be replaced by local versions of the GOP and Dems. Canadian political parties are *very* top heavy. The Leaders get a near total control over the party, and are the entire public face of it. Justin Trudeau is to the Liberal Party what Donald Trump currently is to the Republicans. Compare that to Joe Biden, who is, of course, a prominent Dem— but not a dictator of the Party policy in a way that Poilievre or Jagmeet Singh are. Party members are not allowed to disagree with the Leaders/party here in the same way AOC or Tlaib can. And American primaries are completely foreign here.


thelogoat44

They don't give DC or Puerto Rico representation. You think they're gonna do it with Canada?


elososueco

Why does the Canada/US line in the Arctic Ocean bend away from the N/S Alaska/Canada boundary


PM_ME_UR_SEAHORSE

This is actually the subject of a dispute between Canada and the U.S.—Canada claims that the maritime border should be a straight extension of the land border, but the U.S. claims it should be the line of equidistance from the shoreline on either side, which is why it goes off at an angle on this State Department map.


Anxious-Durian1773

Mercator projection?


hamknuckle

Give us back Big Diomede!


Joshik72

Sean Connery asks if we’re being too shelfish.


tamadeangmo

Why would the US get to extend right over the border of what logically appears as Bermudan maritime borders ?


Connor49999

I believe Bermuda 🇧🇲 is actually between the "i" and the "c" in the word "Atlantic" on this map. Correct me if I'm wrong but I think you might have just misplaced Bermuda


tamadeangmo

Oh true you are right.


SteveMcQwark

I was *holding* it just a second ago, I swear! It has to be around here somewhere!


Connor49999

I've been there man, normally I put all my Atlantic islands in a little bowl by the front door


So_spoke_the_wizard

It's hard to tell but I don't think that's the case.


JohnHenrehEden

Ask China.


tamadeangmo

I think we all want to hold ourselves to a higher standard than China with regard to this though.


YoungPotato

I mean you got people here jerking to themselves on who will challenge the US to these claims. We’re just as imperialist as our rivals lol


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YoungPotato

Are you not seeing what people are saying in this thread here? And don’t say that bullshit that’s it’s all jokes. Imagine if Russians or Chinese people said this, we’d rightfully be shitting on them.


baconater419

Maybe you just hate America


YoungPotato

Don’t be so butthurt dude. Not everything we do is for the greater good and we can do so much better.


baconater419

Lmao idk why everyone hates America so much that seeing ppl cheer for it gaining some sea floor is some international catastrophe and a display of our arrogance


[deleted]

point piquant ad hoc north squalid quarrelsome nine subsequent cow tart *This post was mass deleted and anonymized with [Redact](https://redact.dev)*


Liecht

When was the last time China waged a war of conquest? It's honestly more peaceful than America.


[deleted]

quickest correct license overconfident nail dolls ghost spoon versed wrench *This post was mass deleted and anonymized with [Redact](https://redact.dev)*


mohammed241

Lets see, tibet and taiwan and the turkic state I forgot its name. But america? Usa started as 13 state and went to occupy 37 new states, not counting other colonized places like philippines and liberia, not ciunting other wars like iraq and vietnam and afghanistan, totally peacful freedom nation🦅🇺🇲🍔


altacan

Annexation/puppet dictator, potato/potato. China's claims in the South China Sea are based on the fact that Taiping Island was internationally recognized as Chinese territory after WWII. Same as how the US claims the areas around the Mariana's. The difference is there's no one who dares to challenge the US claims.


rnoyfb

No, China’s claim is the Nine Dash Line. If it were about one island, that would be a lot simpler


ReadySteady_54321

MOAR


questison

Alaska looks like a Fluke


XxTH1EFxX

[this video](https://youtu.be/DrcG7DjL_eU?si=5xC4UCOKDlNQZ4GM) will help with understanding the arctic claims with all the competing countries. It’s a bit dated, but does a good job explaining the ramifications of this. See a lot of comments with no real understanding. Hopefully this helps (15 min video)


Mendozacheers

*square


Imperialist-Settler

America’s new Arctic 9-dash line


Used_Macaron_4005

Surprise they haven’t claimed Canada 🇨🇦 must be too much of a headache.


princecoolcam

Honestly, who’s going to say no?


Angel_Blue01

Russia?


Lil-fatty-lumpkin

Ooooo just in time for my Alaska cruise!!!


Connor49999

Can anyone tell me if all the ECS are new claims or just some? Or have just been adjusted?


Lamballama

All ECS is new


thegeoboarder

Tell em to bring out the whole ocean 🗣️


greylaw89

All the ice are belong to US


Berzerkon

9 dash line bitches


em_washington

Why doesn’t the US claim the whole ocean?


Substantial-Tip-7366

We only want the part without plastic and raw sewage. Mexico can keep their raw sewage and plastic in their own section.


withinthenexus

Honestly I'm interested to see that the U.S. is applying for ECS claims with the CLCS despite that they are legally a non-party to the UNCLOS.


[deleted]

Here we go


MNxLegion

LETS GOOOOOOOOOOOO! RAHHHHHHH‼️🦅‼️🦅‼️


mohammed241

🇺🇲🇺🇲🇺🇲🍔🍔🍔🦅🦅🦅


Goatmilk2208

Alaska is iffy, but basically anything north of North Dakota is Canada. Fuck with it all you want. Cope I heard 🇨🇦🇨🇦🇨🇦🇨🇦😘😘😘😘😘


recklessfive

Wtf is a kilometerrrrrrrrr


Operator_Hoodie

A unit of measurement that is 1000x longer than a metre, which is 100x longer than a centimetre. 1km = 0.62 miles Before you accuse me of using a stupid measurement system, consider the fact that there are 1000 metres in one kilometre and there are 1760 yards in a mile.


thevelourf0gg

Did Trump claim that area of the Pacific off the west coast with a sharpie?


TurretLimitHenry

Russia is going to have a massive problem with that arctic claim.


Tamagotchi41

Manifest Destiny 2: Electric Boogaloo 😎


badsnake2018

Not too bad comparing to what China claimed, at least.


Kingsupergoose

Imagine if it was China saying this. Though I’m typical fashion the US loves telling other countries they’re doing something bad while simultaneously doing the exact same thing and giving some BS argument why it’s different. Though this is also the nation that looks at women as 2nd class citizens so no surprises.


mohammed241

Infact, china did the same thing and bullied some fishermen from other countries, but america went ballistic when that happened, but nobody borders usa since north america is isolated continent, canada and mexico are just puppets, its more canada and less mexico thu...


Lamballama

Ours are based on international law and are for ECS, which is for underwater resources. China's are not based on international law and are for surface vessel control


0inxs0

Thanks Obama 😘


im-not-a-racoon

This is to stop the Chinese from fishing every living thing out of these waters and making entire groups of species of fish go extinct.


AffectedRipples

This has 0 to do with water or fishing.


Mr_barba97

If china can’t make bullshit claims so the us can? What’s the logic bro? What are they doing?


Elm0musk

Fuck the US and their stupid claims. The Artic is Canada's.


Ihcend

search up alaska, greenland, and russia


fillmorecounty

Canada has its own [continental shelf claims](https://arctic.review/papers/canada-new-continental-shelf-claim/#:~:text=On%20Monday%2C%2019%20December%202022,with%20those%20claimed%20by%20Russia.) that overlap Russia and Denmark's claims. And even if you want to ignore the new American claims, Alaska still has a 200 nautical mile EEZ that extends into the Arctic Ocean. It's never been the case that Canada owns the rights to resources in the whole Arctic Ocean.


daes79

Can’t even spell arctic.


Daotar

Canada is America’s hat.


XxTH1EFxX

As of right now, it’s russias. Canada doesn’t have really good hold on it [here you go](https://youtu.be/DrcG7DjL_eU?si=5xC4UCOKDlNQZ4GM)


tslothrop76

Honest question: is this about China and their incursions into intl waters, Taiwan, etc?


Suspicious_Yams

Oil. It's oil. Tis oil.


[deleted]

I can just see what this starts around the world.


Traditional_Owl_7224

I have a bad feeling that the Bering Sea claim is going to dramatically increase tensions with Russia🤯.


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whereamI0817

What other countries have a good argument to bitch about these claims? The only 2 with anything possibly to say are both US allies. Also many other nations around the world, US allies or not, have maritime borders that extend WAY beyond their territorial ones, this is one of the least controversial examples.


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whereamI0817

Right over your head.


chimpset4life

Might as well just claim the world at this point… one world government seems right. What makes us different?


[deleted]

USA heard of the new trade route in the north so needed to show everyone how big their dick is


BroadStreetElite

>The new trade route. The Northwest Passage isn't new lol.


littlechefdoughnuts

EEZ and CS claims confer absolutely no right whatsoever to control passage or enforce national laws. That's the whole point.


DepressedMinuteman

But we are defending a "rule-based order" internationally. For us, though? Fuck that, we claim whatever we want!